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Grade 9 Chemistry Quiz: Nature of Matter

Instructions

Answer each question to the best of your ability. For questions with multiple-choice answers, select the correct answer by marking its corresponding letter.


  1. What is matter?

  2. Which of the following is a characteristic of a solid? A. Takes the shape of its container
    B. Has a fixed shape and volume
    C. Particles are far apart
    D. Can flow easily

  3. What state of matter has a definite volume but no definite shape?

  4. Which of the following describes a gas? A. Particles are tightly packed
    B. Has a definite shape
    C. Particles are in constant motion
    D. Has a fixed volume

  5. What is the term used to describe a change in which a substance transforms into one or more different substances?

  6. Which of the following best defines an atom? A. The smallest unit of a compound
    B. The basic unit of a chemical element
    C. A mixture of elements
    D. A particle found only in gases

  7. What is the process called when a solid turns directly into a gas?

  8. Which of the following is a homogeneous mixture? A. Salad
    B. Air
    C. Soil
    D. Concrete

  9. What is the smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of that element?

  10. Which of the following statements is true about liquids? A. Have a fixed shape and volume
    B. Flow to take the shape of their container
    C. Can be easily compressed
    D. Particles are arranged in a regular pattern

  11. Which type of mixture contains visibly different substances or phases?

  12. What is the term for the amount of matter in an object? A. Volume
    B. Mass
    C. Density
    D. Weight

  13. Which of the following changes is a physical change? A. Rusting of iron
    B. Burning wood
    C. Melting of ice
    D. Digesting food

  14. What is the term used to describe a substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances?

  15. Which of the following best describes a liquid? A. Particles are in fixed positions
    B. Takes the shape of its container but has a fixed volume
    C. Can be compressed easily
    D. Always has a definite shape

  16. What process involves the mixing of two substances to form a new substance?

  17. Which of the following is an example of a chemical change? A. Dissolving sugar in water
    B. Boiling water
    C. Baking a cake
    D. Melting chocolate

  18. What term describes the amount of space an object occupies?

  19. Which of the following describes the particles in a gas? A. They vibrate in place
    B. They are closely packed together
    C. They move freely and are far apart
    D. They are arranged in layers

  20. What is the primary difference between elements and compounds?

  21. Which of the following is NOT a state of matter? A. Solid
    B. Liquid
    C. Plasma
    D. Element

  22. What term refers to a material made up of two or more different types of atoms bonded together?

  23. Which of the following is an area of study in chemistry? A. Astronomy
    B. Biology
    C. Thermodynamics
    D. Geography

  24. What happens to the particles of a substance as it is heated?

  25. Which of the following accurately describes a compound? A. Contains only one type of atom
    B. Can be separated by physical means
    C. Has a chemical formula
    D. Is always a solid

  26. What is the process of a gas becoming a liquid called?

  27. Which of the following is a physical property of matter? A. Reactivity with acid
    B. Flammability
    C. Color
    D. Ability to rust

  28. In which state of matter do particles move the slowest?

  29. What is the term for the change of state from liquid to gas?

  30. Which of the following best describes an extensive property? A. Does not depend on the amount of matter
    B. Depends on the amount of matter present
    C. Is always a chemical property
    D. Is always a physical property


End of Quiz

Good luck!