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Which subject	Spanish as foreign
What age group	Year or Grade 7
What topic	Stem changing verbs
Number of slides	10
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Introduction to Stem-Changing Verbs

• Definition of stem-changing verbs
• Importance in the Spanish language
• Examples of everyday usage
• Overview of the presentation

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What are Stem-Changing Verbs?

• Verbs that change their stem vowel in certain conjugations
• Also known as "boot verbs" or "shoe verbs"
• Not all verbs change; typically, only specific ones do

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Types of Stem Changes

• e → ie: Examples include "entender" (to understand) and "preferir" (to prefer)
• o → ue: Examples include "poder" (to be able to) and "dormir" (to sleep)
• e → i: Examples include "pedir" (to ask for) and "repetir" (to repeat)

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Conjugation Patterns

• How to conjugate stem-changing verbs
  • Present tense conjugation
  • Focus on subject pronouns: Yo, Tú, Él/Ella, Nosotros, Ellos
• Examples to illustrate each stem change

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E → IE Stem-Changing Verbs

• Common verbs: empezAR, preferIR, entender
• Example conjugation:
  • Yo empiezo
  • Tú empiezas
  • Él/Ella empieza
• Usage in sentences: "Yo prefiero el helado."

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O → UE Stem-Changing Verbs

• Common verbs: encontrAR, poder, dormIR
• Example conjugation:
  • Yo puedo
  • Tú puedes
  • Él/Ella puede
• Usage in sentences: "Nosotros podemos jugar."

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E → I Stem-Changing Verbs

• Common verbs: pedIR, servir, repetir
• Example conjugation:
  • Yo pido
  • Tú pides
  • Él/Ella pide
• Usage in sentences: "Ellos piden comida."

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Practice Exercise

• Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the stem-changing verbs:

  1. Yo __ (entender) la tarea.
  2. Nosotras __ (dormir) temprano.
  3. Ellos __ (poder) ir al parque.

• Collaborative work: Pair up and quiz each other!

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Visual Aid: Stem-Changing Verbs Chart

{The image of a color-coded chart illustrating different stem-changing verbs, categorized by their stem vowel changes (e → ie, o → ue, e → i), with example verb conjugations.}

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Conclusion and Summary

• Recap of what we learned about stem-changing verbs
• Importance of mastering these verbs in daily conversations
• Encourage continuous practice and usage in speaking and writing

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Questions?

• Open the floor for any questions
• Provide examples for any points of confusion
• Encourage students to share their experiences or challenges with stem-changing verbs

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This presentation structure can be enhanced with visual aids and activities to keep Year 7 students engaged while learning about Spanish stem-changing verbs.