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Which subjectHistory
What topicHow did Hitler gain power in the Reichstag?
What length (min)30
What age groupYear or Grade 10
Class size20
What curriculum
Include full script
Check previous homework
Ask some students to presents their homework
Add a physical break
Add group activities
Include homework
Show correct answers
Prepare slide templates
Number of slides5
Create fill-in cards for students
Create creative backup tasks for unexpected moments

Lesson plan

Topic

How did Hitler gain power in the Reichstag?

Objectives

Materials

Grade/Age Group

Year 10

Subject

History

Class Size

20 students

National Curriculum Alignment

This lesson aligns with the New Zealand national curriculum by fostering critical inquiry, encouraging the analysis of historical events, and enhancing students' understanding of democratic processes and totalitarian regimes.

Lesson Structure

Step Number Step Title Length (minutes) Details
1 Introduction 5 Introduce the topic by providing context regarding post-WWI Germany. Ask engaging questions to prompt student thinking.
2 Direct Instruction 10 Present key factors that contributed to Hitler's rise, including socio-economic conditions and political instability. Use visual aids.
3 Group Activity 7 Divide students into small groups to analyze specific primary sources (e.g., speeches, propaganda). Each group presents a brief summary.
4 Class Discussion 5 Facilitate a class discussion on the implications of the Reichstag Fire and the Enabling Act in Hitler's consolidation of power.
5 Assign Homework 3 Inform students about the homework assignment relevant to the lesson topic, emphasizing expectations and due dates.
6 Conclusion 5 Recap the key points of the lesson and clarify any misunderstandings. Prepare students for the next lesson.

Homework

Assessment

Additional Notes

Lesson script

Introduction

"Good morning, everyone! Today, we will explore a significant topic in history: 'How did Hitler gain power in the Reichstag?' We will be examining the political, economic, and social factors that contributed to his rise.

Before we dive into the details, let’s take a moment to think about post-World War I Germany. How do you think the aftermath of the war affected the people's trust in the government? What kinds of challenges do you think they faced? Feel free to share your thoughts."

Direct Instruction

"Thank you for sharing your insights! Now, let's move on to understand the key factors that paved the way for Hitler's rise to power.

[Display visual aids]

Firstly, we have the socio-economic conditions. The Treaty of Versailles left Germany with huge reparations to pay, leading to hyperinflation and unemployment. What impact do you think these economic struggles had on the population's political choices?

Secondly, the political instability during the Weimar Republic created a power vacuum. Many Germans were disillusioned with democracy. How might that disillusionment have made them more open to radical solutions?

Lastly, propaganda played a crucial role. Hitler and the Nazi party utilized propaganda effectively to communicate hope, unity, and strength. How do you think their portrayal of a strong leader appealed to the public?

Any questions before we move on?"

Group Activity

"Great! Now that we've covered some key points, let’s split into small groups for our next activity.

You will each receive a primary source document—this could be a speech by Hitler, a piece of propaganda, or a contemporary newspaper article. Your task is to analyze your document and determine how it relates to Hitler's rise to power.

[Hand out documents]

Once you've had time to discuss within your groups, each group will present a brief summary of your findings. You have seven minutes. Go ahead!"

Class Discussion

"Thank you for those impressive group presentations! Now, let’s come back together for a class discussion.

I want to focus on two major events: the Reichstag Fire and the Enabling Act.

How do you think the Reichstag Fire influenced public perception of Hitler and the Nazi party?

And what was the significance of the Enabling Act in solidifying Hitler’s power?

Let’s make sure everyone has a chance to contribute to this discussion."

Assign Homework

"Before we wrap up today, let me inform you about the homework assignment. I want you to reflect on what we discussed today, particularly focusing on the significance of the Reichstag Fire and the Enabling Act in Hitler’s consolidation of power.

You don't need to present this in class but ensure you clearly express your understanding in writing. The due date is next week on [insert date]. Please look at the criteria I've handed out to guide you. Any questions?"

Conclusion

"To conclude our lesson, let’s quickly recap the key points. We discussed the socio-economic struggles in post-WWI Germany, the political instability of the Weimar Republic, and how effective propaganda played a role in Hitler's rise. We also analyzed the significance of the Reichstag Fire and the Enabling Act.

If there are any misunderstandings or questions remaining, now is the time to clarify.

Thank you all for your participation! Next class, we will delve deeper into the implications of Hitler's policies once he gained power. See you then!"

Homework

  1. Reflection Questions

    • Describe how the Treaty of Versailles contributed to the socio-economic struggles faced by Germany after World War I.
    • How did the political instability of the Weimar Republic create an environment conducive to Hitler's rise to power?
    • In what ways did propaganda influence the perceptions of the Nazi party among the German population?
  2. Analysis Tasks

    • Choose one primary source document you analyzed in class. Summarise its content and explain how it illustrates the themes discussed in relation to Hitler’s rise to power.
    • Discuss the implications of the Reichstag Fire. How did it alter public perception of Hitler and the Nazi party?
    • Explain the significance of the Enabling Act in the context of the events leading up to Hitler's consolidation of power. What powers did it grant him?
  3. Critical Thinking

    • Imagine you were a citizen in Germany during the early 1930s. How might the socio-economic conditions have influenced your political choices? Write a short paragraph expressing your perspective.
    • Compare and contrast the responses of different political groups to Hitler's rise. How effective were they in addressing the underlying issues that led to his support?
  4. Creative Component

    • Create a propaganda poster that could have been used by Hitler and the Nazi party during their rise to power. Include a catchy slogan and brief description explaining how it appeals to the public sentiment of the time.
  5. Discussion Prompts

    • Reflect on the following prompt: "Can a government utilize fear to gain and maintain power?" Write a brief response, relating it to the events discussed in class regarding the Reichstag Fire and the Enabling Act.

Please ensure all questions are answered thoroughly and submitted by [insert due date].