Lesson Plan: Understanding Money
Academic Subject: Mathematics
Grade Level: 8
Duration: 30 Minutes
Topic: Money
Objectives
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:
- Understand the different denominations of U.S. currency.
- Perform calculations involving addition and subtraction of money amounts.
- Interpret and solve word problems related to money.
Materials Needed
- U.S. currency replicas or play money
- Whiteboard and markers
- Worksheets with word problems and exercises
- Calculators (optional)
Lesson Structure
Introduction (5 Minutes)
- Begin the lesson by asking students what they know about U.S. currency.
- Discuss the various denominations of coins and bills (e.g., pennies, nickels, dimes, quarters, one-dollar bills, five-dollar bills, etc.).
- Ask students to identify the total value of different combinations of coins.
Instruction (10 Minutes)
Guided Practice (10 Minutes)
- Distribute play money to small groups.
- Create a scavenger hunt where students have to create specific total amounts using the denominations given.
- Walk around the classroom to assist and answer questions as necessary.
Independent Practice (5 Minutes)
- Hand out worksheets with word problems that involve making change, calculating totals with purchases, and similar scenarios.
- Allow students to work independently to solve the problems.
Conclusion (5 Minutes)
- Review key concepts: the importance of money handling, how to calculate totals, and make change.
- Discuss answers to a few word problems as a class, reinforcing the techniques taught.
Homework Assignment
Task
- A coffee shop sells a coffee for $2.50. If you buy 3 coffees, how much do you spend in total?
- You have $20.00. If you buy a book for $15.75, how much change will you have left?
- At a store, you bought two items: one for $8.99 and another for $12.49. What is the total cost of your items?
- If you pay for a movie ticket costing $10.00 with a $20 bill, how much change should you receive?
Answers
- $2.50 * 3 = $7.50
- $20.00 - $15.75 = $4.25
- $8.99 + $12.49 = $21.48
- $20.00 - $10.00 = $10.00
By following this lesson plan, students will have hands-on experience with money, enhancing their mathematical skills in real-world scenarios.