Fables Lesson Plan
Academic Subject: Reading
Grade: 7
Duration: 30 minutes
Standards Alignment (TEKS):
- (7.6) Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Fiction. The student comprehends and responds to fiction. The student is expected to:
- (A) analyze how the author’s choice of words and literary devices contributes to the meaning of the text
- (B) identify themes and consider the author's purpose in writing the text.
- (7.7) Reading/Comprehension of Literary Text/Poetry. The student comprehends and responds to poetry. The student is expected to:
- (A) analyze how the poet’s use of figurative language contributes to the meaning of the poem.
Objectives:
- Students will understand the characteristics of fables and their moral lessons.
- Students will be able to identify and summarize the main ideas and themes in fables.
- Students will engage in critical thinking and discussion about the moral implications of fables.
Materials Needed:
- Excerpts of various fables (Aesop’s Fables)
- Whiteboard and markers
- Worksheets for group activity
Lesson Outline:
Introduction (5 minutes)
- Begin with a brief introduction to fables.
- Define fables and explain their characteristics (short stories, usually include animals with human traits, convey a moral).
- Ask students if they can think of any fables they are familiar with.
Direct Instruction (10 minutes)
- Present a couple of well-known fables (e.g., "The Tortoise and the Hare," "The Boy Who Cried Wolf").
- Read one fable aloud, then discuss the following:
- What happened in the story?
- Who are the characters, and what traits do they exhibit?
- What is the moral of the story?
Group Activity (10 minutes)
- Divide students into small groups.
- Assign each group a different fable to read and analyze. Encourage them to find:
- The main plot points
- The characters
- The moral of the fable
- After 5 minutes, have each group present their findings to the class.
Conclusion (5 minutes)
- Summarize the main points discussed during the lesson.
- Reinforce the idea that fables can teach us important life lessons.
- Open the floor for students to share their opinions on the morals discussed.
Homework Assignment:
Tasks:
- Write a short fable (minimum 150 words) that conveys an original moral lesson.
- In a separate paragraph, explain the moral of your fable in your own words.
Correct Answers:
- Example Moral for Fable: "Slow and steady wins the race." (for a story involving perseverance).
- Sample Fable: (Brief outline can be elaborated)
- Characters: A tall tree and a small sapling.
- Plot: The tree mocks the sapling for being small and weak, but during a storm, the tree falls while the sapling bends and survives.
- Moral Explanation: The moral of the fable is about resilience and that true strength comes from adaptability rather than just size or strength.
Assessment:
- Review the fables created by students based on creativity, understanding of fable structure, and clarity of moral message.
- Provide written feedback to help improve their understanding of themes, morals, and storytelling.
Adjust and modify the details to suit your specific teaching environment or style as needed.