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Chemistry Quiz: Solution Preparation

Instructions

Please read each question carefully and choose the correct answer from the options provided, where applicable. Good luck!

  1. What is the primary function of a solute in a solution?

    • A. To change the state of the solvent
    • B. To modify the physical properties of the solvent
    • C. To decrease the boiling point of the solvent
    • D. To act as a catalyst in the reaction
  2. When preparing a 1 M NaCl solution, how many grams of NaCl are needed for 1 litre of solution? (Molar mass of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol)

  3. Which of the following methods is most commonly used to prepare a quantitative solution?

    • A. Diluting concentrated solutions
    • B. Evaporating a solution
    • C. Mixing solids directly with solvents
    • D. Heating the solvent before dissolving the solute
  4. If you want to prepare a 0.5 L solution of 2 M KBr, how many moles of KBr are required?

  5. The process of creating a solution by adding solvent to a concentrated solute until the desired concentration is obtained is known as:

    • A. Precipitation
    • B. Filtration
    • C. Dilution
    • D. Saturation
  6. What safety equipment is essential when preparing chemical solutions in the lab?

    • A. Gloves and goggles
    • B. Heatproof gloves
    • C. Face shield only
    • D. Lab coat only
  7. To prepare a 10% (w/v) solution of glucose in water, what amount of glucose is necessary for 100 mL of the solution?

  8. When preparing a buffered solution, which components are typically included?

    • A. Weak acid and its conjugate base
    • B. Strong acid and its conjugate base
    • C. Only strong acids
    • D. Only salts
  9. What is the first step in preparing a solution from a solid solute?

  10. A solution that contains the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve at a given temperature is termed:

    • A. Supersaturated solution
    • B. Unsaturated solution
    • C. Saturated solution
    • D. Concentrated solution

Conclusion

Please review your answers before submitting the quiz. Thank you for participating!