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What age groupYear or Grade 6
What topicancient rome
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Number of questions20
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Ancient Rome Quiz for Grade 6

Test your knowledge about Ancient Rome with the following questions. Choose the correct answer for each question.

  1. What was the capital city of the Roman Empire?

    • A. Athens
    • B. Rome
    • C. Carthage
    • D. Alexandria
  2. Which of the following is a famous structure built in Ancient Rome?

    • A. The Eiffel Tower
    • B. The Colosseum
    • C. The Great Wall
    • D. The Parthenon
  3. Who was the first emperor of Rome?

    • A. Julius Caesar
    • B. Augustus
    • C. Nero
    • D. Caligula
  4. What type of government did Rome have before it became an empire?

    • A. Monarchy
    • B. Oligarchy
    • C. Republic
    • D. Dictatorship
  5. Which Roman road connected Rome to the south of Italy?

    • A. Appian Way
    • B. Via Sacra
    • C. Via Flaminia
    • D. Via Aurelia
  6. What did Romans typically use to keep track of time?

    • A. Sundials
    • B. Water clocks
    • C. Hourglasses
    • D. All of the above
  7. What was the primary language spoken in Ancient Rome?

    • A. Greek
    • B. Latin
    • C. Italian
    • D. Spanish
  8. Which of the following was a popular form of entertainment in Ancient Rome?

    • A. Musical concerts
    • B. Gladiator games
    • C. Theatre performances
    • D. Horse racing
  9. What building was used for public baths in Ancient Rome?

    • A. Forum
    • B. Basilica
    • C. Thermae
    • D. Circus
  10. Which was a significant event that marked the end of the Roman Republic?

    • A. The founding of Rome
    • B. The assassination of Julius Caesar
    • C. The construction of the Colosseum
    • D. The establishment of Christianity
  11. What was the Roman military unit called?

    • A. Legion
    • B. Battalion
    • C. Division
    • D. Squad
  12. Who was the goddess of love and beauty in Roman mythology?

    • A. Minerva
    • B. Venus
    • C. Juno
    • D. Diana
  13. Which famous Roman general crossed the Rubicon River in 49 BC?

    • A. Pompey
    • B. Julius Caesar
    • C. Crassus
    • D. Scipio
  14. What was the primary purpose of the Roman aqueducts?

    • A. Transportation of goods
    • B. Supply of water
    • C. Military defense
    • D. Establishment of trade routes
  15. What event is celebrated as the founding of Rome?

    • A. The Battle of Actium
    • B. The Rape of the Sabine Women
    • C. The Legend of Romulus and Remus
    • D. The Punic Wars
  16. What was the significance of the Roman Forum?

    • A. It was a military base.
    • B. It was the center of political life.
    • C. It was a marketplace only.
    • D. It was a place for gladiatorial contests.
  17. Which empire did Rome fight against in the Punic Wars?

    • A. Persians
    • B. Carthaginian Empire
    • C. Macedonian Empire
    • D. Byzantine Empire
  18. Who was the famous Roman poet who wrote "The Aeneid"?

    • A. Ovid
    • B. Virgil
    • C. Horace
    • D. Cicero
  19. Which structure was used for chariot racing in Ancient Rome?

    • A. Amphitheater
    • B. Circus Maximus
    • C. Pantheon
    • D. Colosseum
  20. What was the Pax Romana?

    • A. A period of peace and stability
    • B. A Roman military campaign
    • C. A type of Roman architecture
    • D. A political agreement with Greece

Answer Key

  1. B
  2. B
  3. B
  4. C
  5. A
  6. D
  7. B
  8. B
  9. C
  10. B
  11. A
  12. B
  13. B
  14. B
  15. C
  16. B
  17. B
  18. B
  19. B
  20. A

Good luck!