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What to createLesson plan
Which subjectMusic
What topicTriads
What length (min)30
What age groupYear or Grade 10
Include homework
Include images descriptions
Any other preferences

Lesson Plan: Introduction to Triads

Subject: Music

Grade: 10

Duration: 30 minutes


Objective

By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:


Materials Needed


Lesson Outline

Introduction (5 minutes)

  1. Greeting and Warm-up

    • Welcome students and engage them with a brief discussion about harmony in music.
    • Ask students if they have heard the term “triad” before and what they think it means.
  2. Objective Overview

    • Share the lesson objectives with the class and explain how triads form the basis for much of Western harmony.

Explanation of Triads (10 minutes)

  1. Definition of a Triad

    • A triad is a three-note chord formed by stacking two thirds on top of a root note.
  2. Types of Triads

    • Major Triad: Made up of a root, major third, and perfect fifth.
    • Minor Triad: Made up of a root, minor third, and perfect fifth.
    • Diminished Triad: Made up of a root, minor third, and diminished fifth.
    • Augmented Triad: Made up of a root, major third, and augmented fifth.
  3. Illustrations on the Board

    • Write out each type of triad on the whiteboard, using a C root as an example for each type.
    • Use visual aids to illustrate how the notes are stacked in different formations.

Listening Activity (5 minutes)

  1. Play Audio Examples

    • Play audio examples of each type of triad.
    • Encourage students to listen for the differences in sound and character.
  2. Class Discussion

    • After each example, ask students to describe how each triad sounds and whether they can identify the emotional quality associated with each type.

Practical Activity (10 minutes)

  1. Constructing Triads

    • Hand out staff paper and pencils.
    • Instruct students to choose a root note and draw each type of triad on the staff.
  2. Playing Triads

    • If resources permit, ask students to find the triads on a piano or keyboard.
    • Allow students to work in pairs to help each other identify and play the triads they created.

Conclusion (5 minutes)

  1. Review of Key Concepts

    • Recap the types of triads covered in the lesson.
  2. Exit Ticket

    • As an exit ticket, have each student write down one thing they learned about triads and one question they still have. Collect these as they leave.

Assessment


Extensions

Additional Resources


This lesson plan meets the United States educational standards for teaching music theory in a high school setting, focusing on foundational harmonic concepts essential for music literacy.