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Which subjectMusic
What topicdifferent sounds orchestra intruments make
What length (min)30
What age groupYear or Grade 6
Class size20
What curriculum
Include full script
Check previous homework
Ask some students to presents their homework
Add a physical break
Add group activities
Include homework
Show correct answers
Prepare slide templates
Number of slides5
Create fill-in cards for students
Create creative backup tasks for unexpected moments

Lesson plan

Lesson Plan: Different Sounds Orchestra Instruments Make

Grade/Age Group

Subject

Duration

Class Size

Topic

Objectives

Materials

Lesson Structure

Step Number Step Title Length Details
1 Introduction to Instruments 5 min Briefly introduce the concept of orchestra and the different families of instruments. Engage students with questions about what they already know.
2 Listening Activity 10 min Play audio samples of various instruments. After each sample, discuss the sound characteristics and ask students to identify the instrument families.
3 Explanation of Printable Cards 5 min Distribute the printable cards to each student. Explain how they will fill in the cards with descriptions based on the audio samples they hear.
4 Independent Activity 5 min Students listen again to samples and fill in their cards with details about the instruments and sounds. Encourage them to think critically about sound differences.
5 Collecting and Checking Cards 5 min Randomly collect or check students' printable cards. Ensure the collected information is accurate without requiring any presentations.
6 Conclusion and Reflection 5 min Discuss with students what they learned about the instruments. Ask open-ended questions to gauge understanding and interest in orchestration.

Assessment

Homework

National Curriculum Alignment

Lesson script

Introduction to Instruments

"Good morning, class! Today we are going to explore the wonderful world of orchestra instruments and the different sounds they make. Can anyone tell me what an orchestra is? Yes, that's right! An orchestra is a large group of musicians playing together, and they use various instruments that are categorized into families. Can anyone name some of these families? Great, we have strings, woodwinds, brass, and percussion. Can anyone give me an example of an instrument from each family? Fantastic! Let’s dive deeper into the sounds these instruments make."

Listening Activity

"Now, we are going to listen to some audio samples of different orchestra instruments. I want you to pay close attention to each sound. After we listen, I will ask you to describe what you hear and identify which family the instrument belongs to. Ready? Let’s start with the first audio sample."

(Play the first audio sample)

"Alright, what instrument did you hear? Who can describe the sound? Yes, that's a violin! What family does it belong to? Correct, it's a string instrument. Let’s listen to another one."

(Play the second audio sample)

"What did you hear this time? Yes, that was a clarinet! What family is it in? Woodwinds—excellent! Let’s continue with a few more samples before we move on."

(Continue this process for several audio samples)

Explanation of Printable Cards

"Great work, everyone! Now, I have some printable cards for each of you. These cards will help you take notes on the sounds we just heard. On the card, you will write down the instrument name, the family it belongs to, and any descriptive words about the sound. For example, you might describe a trumpet as 'bright' or 'loud.' Let's hand these out!"

(Distribute the printable cards)

"Look at the card in front of you. Can you see the sections? Make sure to fill it out as we continue listening to the sounds. If you have any questions while filling them in, feel free to ask!"

Independent Activity

"Now, we will revisit the audio samples. This time, you will listen again and fill in your cards with descriptions of each instrument and the sounds they make. Pay attention to the details and think critically about how they differ from one another. Let’s begin!"

(Play the audio samples again, allowing students to fill in their cards)

"Remember, I’m here if you need any help or clarification."

Collecting and Checking Cards

"Time's up! Please make sure your cards are filled out. I will come around to randomly collect them now. As I check, make sure you have the correct information about each instrument. This will help me understand what you learned today!"

(Walk around the classroom to collect or check the students' printable cards)

Conclusion and Reflection

"Well done today, class! Let’s gather around and discuss what we learned about orchestra instruments. What was your favorite sound? Why do you think certain instruments have unique sounds? Can anyone share something interesting they discovered about the different families of instruments? Excellent questions and insights—I love how engaged you all were!

For homework, I have a fun task for you. I want each of you to listen to a piece of music that includes an orchestra and write down all the instruments you hear. Remember to submit this next class! Thank you for participating today, and I can’t wait to see what you discover!"

Printables

Question Answer
What is an orchestra?
Can you name the families of instruments in an orchestra?
Give an example of a string instrument.
What instrument did we listen to that belongs to the woodwind family?
How would you describe the sound of a trumpet?
What type of instrument is a clarinet?
Can you list three descriptive words about the sound of a violin?
What family does a tambourine belong to?
Why do you think certain instruments have unique sounds?
What was your favorite sound that we listened to today?
How did the audio samples help you understand the different families of instruments?
What information did you include on your printable cards about the instruments?
Can anyone share something interesting they discovered about any specific instrument?
What did you hear in the second audio sample?
How can you differentiate between brass and woodwind instruments based on their sounds?