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Which subjectMusic
What topicChords
What length (min)30
What age groupYear or Grade 10
Class size20
What curriculum
Include full script
Check previous homework
Ask some students to presents their homework
Add a physical break
Add group activities
Include homework
Show correct answers
Prepare slide templates
Number of slides5
Create fill-in cards for students
Create creative backup tasks for unexpected moments

Lesson plan

Lesson Plan: Chords

Subject:

Music

Topic:

Chords

Grade/Age Group:

Grade 10

Length of Lesson:

30 minutes

Number of Students:

20

Objectives:

Materials:

National Curriculum Alignment:

This lesson aligns with the National Standards for Music Education, focusing on the performance, creation, and understanding of music.

Lesson Structure

Step Number Step Title Length (minutes) Details
1 Introduction to Chords 5 Introduce the concept of chords, their types, and their role in music. Discuss major and minor chords briefly.
2 Handout of Printable Cards 5 Distribute printable cards to each student. Explain the purpose of the cards and how to fill them during the lesson.
3 Chord Demonstration 5 Demonstrate how to form major and minor chords on an instrument. Encourage students to follow along as a class.
4 Guided Practice 10 Organize students into small groups to practice creating and playing chords on their instruments. Assist groups as needed.
5 Collection of Cards 3 Randomly check or collect the filled cards without presentations. Ensure all students have participated in filling them.
6 Assigning Homework 2 Assign homework related to chords without presenting it in front of the class. Provide clear instructions on what is expected.
7 Closure 5 Recap key points of the lesson. Answer any final questions and remind students of the importance of chords in music.

Notes:

Lesson script

Introduction to Chords

"Good morning, everyone! Today, we’re going to dive into an essential topic in music: chords. Chords are simply groups of notes played together, and they form the backbone of many songs. We’ll be exploring two primary types of chords today: major and minor chords.

Major chords sound happy and bright, while minor chords tend to sound sad and somber. Understanding these chords is crucial for both music composition and performance. Are there any questions about what chords are before we move on?"


Handout of Printable Cards

"Now, I’m going to hand out some printable chord cards. Each of you will get a card that outlines the structure of major and minor chords, which will help you while we’re working on this lesson.

Please take a moment to look at your card. You’ll see the definitions and examples of the chords we’ll be practicing today. As we go through the lesson, I want you to fill in any notes or details that will help you better understand the concepts.

Does everyone have their cards?"


Chord Demonstration

"Alright, everyone, let's get to the fun part! I’m going to demonstrate how to form major and minor chords on this keyboard.

First, let’s look at a C major chord. I’ll play it for you now. [Demonstrate C major chord]

Now, I want you to notice how it sounds and how it feels.

Next, here’s a C minor chord. [Demonstrate C minor chord]

Can you hear the difference? Major chords are bright, while minor chords are darker. Now, let’s all try to play these chords together. Ready? One, two, three!"


Guided Practice

"Great job, everyone! Now, I’d like you to get into small groups of four. Each group will get a chance to practice creating and playing major and minor chords on your instruments.

You can use your cards as a reference. As you practice, I will walk around to assist you if you need help. Remember, this is your time to explore! Begin!"

[Walk around and offer assistance as students practice.]


Collection of Cards

"Time’s up! I hope you all enjoyed practicing those chords. Now, I’m going to collect your filled chord cards. Please pass them to the front of the row.

I will randomly check them to ensure everyone participated. Remember, this is an opportunity to see what you've learned today!"


Assigning Homework

"Before we wrap up, I want to assign some homework. Your task is to create your own short piece of music using at least three major and three minor chords.

When you finish, write down the chords you used and explain how they contribute to the emotional feel of your piece. I’ll provide more details in a handout that will go home with you. If you have any questions, feel free to ask now or later!"


Closure

"To close our lesson, let’s recap what we learned today. We discussed what chords are, explored major and minor chords, and practiced them together.

Chords are fundamental to your understanding of music composition. Does anyone have any final questions or thoughts before we finish?

Thank you for your participation today! Keep practicing those chords, and I look forward to seeing your homework!"

Homework

  1. Define what a chord is and explain its significance in music.

  2. Differentiate between major and minor chords in terms of their sound and emotional connotation.

  3. Using your chord cards, write down the notes that make up a C major chord and a C minor chord.

  4. Demonstrate, in written form, how to form at least two other major and two other minor chords, specifying their notes.

  5. Create a short piece of music that includes at least three major chords and three minor chords. Identify the chords used and the key in which your piece is composed.

  6. For each chord in your piece, write a brief explanation of how it contributes to the overall mood or feel of your music.

  7. Discuss how playing major and minor chords differently might affect the listener's emotional response.

  8. Reflect on your experience during the group practice session. What challenges did you face while playing the chords, and how did you overcome them?

  9. Share a favorite song that prominently features major or minor chords. Identify the chords used in that song and describe how they influence the song's emotional tone.

  10. Explain why it is important for musicians to understand the difference between major and minor chords when composing music.

Printables

Question Answer
What are chords in music?
What are the two primary types of chords discussed?
How do major chords sound compared to minor chords?
Why is it important to understand chords?
What structure do the printable chord cards outline?
Can you name a major chord that was demonstrated?
Can you name a minor chord that was demonstrated?
What is the difference in sound between major and minor chords?
How can students practice creating major and minor chords?
What was the task assigned for homework?
How many major and minor chords are required for the homework assignment?
How do the chords contribute to the emotional feel of a piece of music?
What is the purpose of collecting the filled chord cards?
What did we recap at the end of the lesson?
What should students do if they have questions after the lesson?