Geography Quiz on Coasts
Instructions:
Answer the following questions based on the provided image descriptions related to coastal geography. Select the best answer from the options given beneath each question.
- The image of a rugged coastline with steep cliffs and crashing waves. The sky is overcast, and there are seabirds flying overhead. What type of coastal landform is primarily depicted?
- A. Delta
- B. Cliff
- C. Beach
- D. Estuary
- The image of a serene beach at low tide, with tidal pools visible and sand dunes in the background. What process primarily contributes to the formation of these tidal pools?
- A. Erosion
- B. Sedimentation
- C. Wave Action
- D. Tidal Fluctuation
- The image of a coastal area where a river meets the ocean, with varying salinity levels and diverse wildlife. What term describes this area?
- A. Fjord
- B. Cove
- C. Estuary
- D. Lagoon
- The image of a bustling seaside resort with hotels and sunbathers on the beach, alongside palm trees and beach umbrellas. What aspect of coastal geography does this scene most directly reflect?
- A. Coastal Erosion
- B. Human Impact on Coastlines
- C. Coastal Defense Structures
- D. Natural Reserves
- The image of a rocky beach with large boulders and tidal pools, surrounded by lush vegetation. What type of ecosystem is most likely represented in this image?
- A. Coral Reef
- B. Mangrove Forest
- C. Rocky Intertidal Zone
- D. Sandy Dune System
- The image of a wide delta with channels formed by sediment deposition at the river mouth. What is the primary geological process involved in delta formation?
- A. Erosion
- B. Sediment Transport
- C. Volcanic Activity
- D. Glacial Action
- The image of a coastal cliff with a lighthouse at the top, overlooking the ocean waves below. What is the primary purpose of this structure?
- A. Navigation Aid
- B. Recreational Use
- C. Coastal Protection
- D. Wildlife Sanctuary
- The image of a low-lying area affected by high tides with salt marshes visible. What is the ecosystem type that characteristically thrives in this environment?
- A. Forest
- B. Estuarine Wetland
- C. Desert
- D. Alpine Tundra
- The image of an island formed due to volcanic activity, surrounded by turquoise waters and white beaches. What term describes this type of island?
- A. Barrier Island
- B. Coral Atoll
- C. Continental Island
- D. Volcanic Island
- The image of a sandy beach with a series of large waves approaching, and surfers in the water. Which process is primarily responsible for the wave action visible in the image?
- A. Tidal Circulation
- B. Wind Driving
- C. Earthquake Waves
- D. Thermal Expansion
Correct Answers:
- B. Cliff
- D. Tidal Fluctuation
- C. Estuary
- B. Human Impact on Coastlines
- C. Rocky Intertidal Zone
- B. Sediment Transport
- A. Navigation Aid
- B. Estuarine Wetland
- D. Volcanic Island
- B. Wind Driving