Write an essay. Required topic is How does Golding deal with fear in lord of the flies? Use quotations to justify your points. . The academi...
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What topicHow does Golding deal with fear in lord of the flies? Use quotations to justify your points.
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Fear is a powerful emotion that can consume individuals and groups, and in Lord of the Flies, British author William Golding explores its destructive potential. Through the story of a group of boys stranded on an island, Golding examines the different manifestations of fear and the ways in which it can lead to violence and chaos.

Fear as a Tool of Control

One of the main ways that fear is used in the novel is as a tool of control. The character of Jack, for instance, is a master of manipulation who uses fear to assert his authority over the other boys. When he first kills a pig, for example, he flaunts his bloody hands to the rest of the group, in order to impress upon them his dominance and skill:

"He [Jack] began to dance and his laughter became a bloodthirsty snarling. ... He looked in astonishment, no longer at himself but at an awesome stranger. ... He smelled the warm salty pig's blood on his hands ..." (Chapter 4)

By using fear in this way, Jack is able to maintain his position as leader and ensure that the other boys follow his orders.

Fear as a Source of Violence

Another way that fear is explored in the novel is through its ability to incite violence. As the boys become more and more isolated and afraid, they begin to turn on each other, expressing their anxieties through aggression and brutality. The character of Roger, for example, is initially hesitant to harm others, but becomes increasingly violent as the novel progresses:

"The desire to squeeze and hurt was over-mastering. ... He began to plan his movements, and he approached the prostrate body [of Piggy] warily, lifting his feet high for the descent." (Chapter 11)

Here, we see how fear can lead to the dehumanization of others and the erosion of social norms, as individuals like Roger begin to see violence as a means of survival.

Fear as a Reflection of the Human Condition

Ultimately, what Lord of the Flies shows us is that fear is a universal part of the human condition. Whether it is fear of the unknown, fear of rejection, or fear of death, everyone experiences anxiety at some point in their lives. Golding's novel emphasizes this fact by portraying the boys' situation as a metaphor for the larger society in which they live.

At the same time, however, the novel is also a warning against the dangers of unchecked fear. By showing how fear can be used to control and manipulate individuals, and how it can lead to violence and chaos, Golding is reminding us that we must be vigilant in our efforts to manage this powerful emotion. As the character of Simon puts it:

"Maybe there is a beast ... maybe it's only us." (Chapter 5)

In conclusion, fear is a driving force in William Golding's Lord of the Flies, shaping the characters and driving the plot forward. Through its portrayal of fear as a tool of control, a source of violence, and a reflection of the human condition, the novel offers a nuanced exploration of this complex emotion, highlighting both its destructive potential and its universal relevance.