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Which subjectEnglish
What topiccompound words and contractions
What length (min)40
What age groupYear or Grade 5
Class size20
What curriculumSaskatchewan
Include full script
Check previous homework
Ask some students to presents their homework
Add a physical break
Add group activities
Include homework
Show correct answers
Prepare slide templates
Number of slides5
Create fill-in cards for students
Create creative backup tasks for unexpected moments

Lesson plan

Lesson Plan: Compound Words and Contractions

Topic

Compound Words and Contractions

Objectives

Materials

Grade or Age Group

Year/Grade 5

Subject

English

Duration

40 minutes

Class Size

20 students

National Curriculum

Corresponds with Saskatchewan English Language Arts curriculum guidelines.

Lesson Structure

Step Number Step Title Length Details
1 Introduction 5 min Introduce the topics of compound words and contractions. Provide definitions with examples. Engage students with questions to assess prior knowledge.
2 Mini-Lesson 10 min Explain how compound words are formed and provide examples (e.g., 'toothbrush', 'snowman'). Do the same for contractions and discuss how they are formed (e.g., 'can't', 'it's').
3 Group Activity 15 min Hand out printable cards with root words. Students work in pairs to create as many compound words as possible. Encourage discussion and creativity.
4 Random Checking 5 min Collect or check the completed cards randomly. Use sticky notes for students to indicate their progress on filling the cards without verbal presentations.
5 Independent Practice 5 min Distribute worksheets focused on identifying and using compound words and contractions. Students complete the worksheets individually.
6 Conclusion and Review 5 min Review key points from the lesson. Answer any lingering questions. Inform students about the importance of understanding compound words and contractions in everyday language.

Homework

Assign students to create a short paragraph using at least five compound words and five contractions. Students will submit their paragraphs the following day for feedback without needing to present in class.

Lesson script

Lesson Script: Compound Words and Contractions

Introduction (5 min)

Teacher: "Good morning, everyone! Today we are going to dive into two exciting topics: compound words and contractions. Can anyone remind me what they think a compound word is? Feel free to raise your hand."

(Wait for responses and engage students in a brief discussion.)

Teacher: "Great answers! A compound word is formed when two smaller words come together to make a new word. For example, when we combine 'tooth' and 'brush,' we get 'toothbrush.' Now, what about contractions? Who can tell me what those are?"

(Encourage responses and clarify as necessary.)

Teacher: "Exactly! Contractions are when we combine two words and use an apostrophe to replace the missing letters. For instance, 'do not' becomes 'don't.' Let’s keep these definitions in mind as we move through today's lesson!"

Mini-Lesson (10 min)

Teacher: "Now, let's look a bit deeper into how compound words are formed. Compound words can be both written as one word, like 'notebook,' or as two separate words, like 'swimming pool.' Let me show you some examples on the board."

(Write examples on the whiteboard.)

Teacher: "When we look at contractions, the process is similar but focuses on shortening phrases. For example, 'he is' becomes 'he's' and 'they are' becomes 'they're.' You’ll notice that contractions help us speak and write more efficiently without losing meaning."

(Give examples on the whiteboard.)

Teacher: "Does anyone have any questions about how these words are formed? No? Fantastic! We’re going to put this knowledge to use in a fun activity next!"

Group Activity (15 min)

Teacher: "For this next part, I’m going to hand out printable cards with different root words on them. You’ll be working in pairs to create as many compound words as you can using the words on your cards."

(Distribute the word cards to each pair.)

Teacher: "Remember to work together and encourage each other to think creatively! You will have 10 minutes. Go ahead!"

(Circulate the room, offering help and encouragement. After 10 minutes, call students back together.)

Random Checking (5 min)

Teacher: "Excellent work, everyone! Now, I’d like to check in on your progress. Please take a sticky note and write down how many compound words you were able to create together."

(Give students a moment to write and then collect their sticky notes.)

Teacher: "This will help me understand how well we grasped the concept! Don’t worry, you don’t need to present right now."

Independent Practice (5 min)

Teacher: "Now that we have explored compound words, let's shift our focus to contractions with a short worksheet! I’m going to hand out worksheets that focus on identifying and using compound words and contractions."

(Distribute worksheets.)

Teacher: "Please take the next five minutes to complete these independently. Remember to look closely and do your best!"

Conclusion and Review (5 min)

Teacher: "Time’s up! Let’s wrap up by reviewing what we learned today. Who can share one example of a compound word or a contraction?"

(Encourage a few students to share.)

Teacher: "Excellent examples, everyone! Remember, understanding compound words and contractions not only helps us in our writing but also makes our speech clearer and more effective in everyday life. If you have any lingering questions, feel free to ask me after class."

Teacher: "For homework, I would like each of you to write a short paragraph using at least five compound words and five contractions. You’ll be submitting them tomorrow, and I can’t wait to read your creativity! Great job today, class!"

Printables

Question Answer
What are compound words?
Can you give an example of a compound word?
What are contractions?
How is a contraction formed?
Can you provide an example of a contraction?
What are some different forms of compound words?
Why are contractions useful in writing and speaking?
How can we create compound words using root words?
What is one method to combine two words into a compound word?
Can you list two contractions that replace different phrases?
What was one of the activities we did today in class?
How many compound words were you able to create during the activity?
What did you learn about compound words that you didn't know before?
How does understanding compound words and contractions benefit us?
What is your homework assignment related to today’s lesson?