Lesson Plan: Tesselations in Mathematics
Subject: Mathematics
Grade: 7
Duration: 30 minutes
Topic: Tesselations
Objectives:
- Understand the concept of tessellations.
- Identify different types of tessellations.
- Create a simple tessellation design.
Materials Needed:
- Graph paper
- Colored pencils or markers
- Ruler
- Scissors
- Examples of tessellations (images or printed examples)
Lesson Outline:
Introduction (5 minutes)
- Begin with a brief introduction to tessellations. Define tessellation as a pattern made of one or more shapes that fit together without any gaps or overlaps.
- Show images of famous tessellations (e.g., M.C. Escher’s works) to engage students and spark interest.
Explanation (10 minutes)
Activity (10 minutes)
- Creating a Tessellation:
- Distribute graph paper to each student.
- Instruct students to choose a simple shape (e.g., a triangle, square, or hexagon).
- Demonstrate how to draw the shape on the graph paper and replicate it to create a tessellation.
- Allow students time to construct their own tessellations, encouraging creativity and the use of colors.
Conclusion (5 minutes)
- Allow a few students to showcase their tessellation designs to the class.
- Summarize the key points discussed about the types and properties of tessellations.
Homework Assignment
Objective:
Reinforce learning about tessellations through exploration and creation.
Tasks:
-
Research Task:
- Find a real-world example of tessellations (e.g., tiles, murals, architecture). Write a short paragraph describing it and include a picture.
-
Creative Task:
- Create a tessellation pattern using at least three different shapes. Include a color scheme for your design.
-
Reflection:
- Answer the following questions:
- What is your favorite type of tessellation and why?
- How did you overcome challenges while creating your tessellation?
Correct Answers (Examples):
-
Research Task Example:
- Example: "The Alhambra in Spain features beautiful tile patterns that are a great example of tessellation. The designs are intricate and showcase a variety of geometric shapes." (Include picture of Alhambra tiles)
-
Creative Task Example:
- A tessellation made from squares, triangles, and hexagons arranged alternately in a color scheme of blue, green, and yellow.
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Reflection Answers:
- Favorite type: Regular tessellations because they are simple and symmetrical.
- Challenge: It was difficult to fit shapes together without gaps, but I adjusted my shapes until they worked.
Notes for Teacher:
Encourage students to express their creativity in both their tessellation designs and homework assignments. Be ready to assist those who struggle with understanding the concepts or creating their tessellations.