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Which subject	Mathematics
What topic	indices
What length (min)	30
What age group	Doesn't matter
Class size	20
What curriculum
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Number of slides	5
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Lesson plan

Topic

Indices

Objectives

• Understand the basics of indices and their rules.
• Solve problems involving indices.
• Apply index rules in simplifying expressions.

Materials

• Whiteboard and markers
• Handouts with practice problems
• Graphing calculators (optional)
• Index rules poster/chart

Grade/Age Group

Any grade (appropriate for Key Stage 3 and above)

Subject

Mathematics

Class Size

20 students

National Curriculum Alignment

This lesson aligns with the UK National Curriculum for Mathematics, particularly in the area of algebra and number operations.

Lesson Structure

Step Number	Step Title	Length (minutes)	Details
1	Introduction to Indices	5	Briefly explain what indices are, including terminology (base and exponent). Show examples on the whiteboard.
2	Exploring the Rules of Indices	10	Discuss the key rules (multiplying indices, dividing indices, power of a power, etc.). Use the poster/chart for visual aid. Engage students with questions.
3	Guided Practice	5	Solve a couple of problems as a class, encouraging participation. Use collective problem-solving methods.
4	Independent Practice	5	Distribute handouts with problems for students to solve individually. Clarify that they can use their notes and the rules discussed.
5	Homework Explanation	3	Explain the homework assignment, emphasizing the importance of practicing indices. Provide clear written instructions on the handout.
6	Wrap-Up and Q&A	2	Ask if there are any questions about the lesson or homework. Summarise the key points covered.

Homework

• Complete a set of practice problems on indices (to be turned in at the beginning of the next lesson).
• Review and be prepared for a quiz on indices in the following week.

Assessment

• Work will be collected to check for understanding.
• No presentations required; feedback will be provided through written comments on homework.

Differentiation

• Provide additional support for students who may struggle with the concepts.
• Challenge more advanced students with additional problems or real-world applications of indices.

Lesson script