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Which subjectCriminology
What topicwrongful convictions australia
What length (min)90
What age groupYear or Grade 10
Class size20
What curriculumHASS Civics Australia
Include full script
Check previous homework
Ask some students to presents their homework
Add a physical break
Add group activities
Include homework
Show correct answers
Prepare slide templates
Number of slides5
Create fill-in cards for students
Create creative backup tasks for unexpected moments

Lesson plan

Lesson Plan: Wrongful Convictions in Australia

Topic

Wrongful Convictions in Australia

Objectives

Grade/Age Group

Year 10

Subject

Criminology

Duration

90 minutes

Class Size

20 students

National Curriculum Alignment

HASS Civics Australia

Materials

Lesson Structure

Step Number Step Title Length (mins) Details
1 Introduction to Wrongful Convictions 15 Introduce the topic, define wrongful convictions, and discuss their occurrence in Australia. Use real-life examples to engage students.
2 Case Studies 25 Divide students into small groups. Provide each group with a different wrongful conviction case to research and discuss.
3 Group Presentations 15 Each group briefly presents their case findings. (Note: Presentations should be informal and concern their understanding rather than polished delivery.)
4 Physical Activity Break 10 Short physical activity session to refresh students. Incorporate team-based games like 'Avoid the Ball' or quick stretches.
5 Legal and Social Implications 15 Discuss the broader implications of wrongful convictions on the justice system and potential reforms. Engage students in a guided group discussion.
6 Reflection and Homework 10 Provide students with a reflective writing prompt regarding what they learned about wrongful convictions. Assign as homework to submit, ensuring they will not be presented in class.

Homework

Additional Notes

Lesson script

Introduction to Wrongful Convictions

“Good morning, everyone! Today, we are going to explore a very important topic: wrongful convictions in Australia.

Let’s start by defining what a wrongful conviction is. A wrongful conviction occurs when an innocent person is found guilty of a crime they did not commit. This can happen for various reasons, including mistaken identity, unreliable witness testimonies, and flawed evidence.

To illustrate this, let me share a real-life example: the case of Derek Percy, who was wrongfully incarcerated. His story highlights the severe consequences of such errors in our justice system.

Now, with that in mind, can anyone think of other instances where wrongful convictions might occur? Feel free to share your thoughts!”

Case Studies

“Great discussion, everyone! Now, we’ll move into a more hands-on activity. I will divide you into small groups, and each group will receive a different case study of a wrongful conviction in Australia.

Take a look at these case study handouts. Your task is to research your specific case and discuss the details with your group. Think about the reasons behind the wrongful conviction and the outcome for the individual involved. You will have 25 minutes for this research, so make sure everyone participates in the discussion. Ready? Let's get started!”

Group Presentations

“Okay, time’s up! Now, it’s time for each group to share what they learned about their case. You’ll each have a couple of minutes to give us a summary of your findings. Remember, this isn’t about giving a perfect presentation; it’s about sharing your understanding of the case and the issues around it.

Let’s begin with Group 1. Take it away!”

Physical Activity Break

“Fantastic presentations, everyone! Now let’s take a quick break to refresh our minds and bodies. We’re going to play a fun game called 'Avoid the Ball'.

Here’s how it works: I’ll throw the ball to one of you at random. If you catch it, you need to answer a question related to wrongful convictions or toss it to someone else. If you drop it, you do a quick stretch before rejoining!

Let’s have some fun and get some energy flowing for the next part of our lesson!”

Legal and Social Implications

“I hope everyone enjoyed that quick break! Now, let’s discuss the broader implications of wrongful convictions.

Why do you think it’s important to understand the impact of wrongful convictions not only on individuals but also on society as a whole?

I’d like to hear your insights, so let’s engage in a guided discussion. Consider factors like the public’s trust in the justice system, the emotional toll on families, and what potential reforms could help prevent wrongful convictions.

Let’s talk about it!”

Reflection and Homework

“As we wrap up today’s lesson, I want to provide you with a reflective writing prompt for your homework. I’d like you to write about what you learned regarding wrongful convictions and share your thoughts on potential reforms needed in the criminal justice system in Australia.

Remember, this is a personal reflection, so focus on your own insights and opinions. Please submit your reflections next class, and ensure they are not presented during the lesson.

Thank you for your engagement today—this is an important issue, and your voices matter. Have a great day!”

Slides

Slide Number Image Slide Content
1 {Image: A gavel and scales of justice} - Introduction to wrongful convictions in Australia
- Definition: Innocent person found guilty
- Causes: Mistaken identity, unreliable testimonies, flawed evidence
- Example: Derek Percy’s wrongful incarceration
2 {Image: A group of people collaborating} - Case studies on wrongful convictions
- Divide into small groups
- Research group-specific case study
- Discussion points: Reasons for wrongful conviction, outcomes
3 {Image: Group presentations in action} - Group presentation time
- Share findings on case studies
- Focus on understanding the issues
4 {Image: Students playing a game outdoors} - Physical activity break: "Avoid the Ball"
- Game rules: Catch the ball, answer questions, or stretch
- Purpose: Refresh minds and bodies
5 {Image: A thought-provoking discussion} - Legal and social implications of wrongful convictions
- Importance of understanding broader impacts
- Discussion: Trust in justice system, emotional toll, potential reforms
6 {Image: A student writing in a notebook} - Homework: Reflective writing prompt
- Write about learning on wrongful convictions
- Share thoughts on potential reforms
- Submit next class, no presentations

Backup questions

  1. Can you think of a famous case of wrongful conviction in Australia and explain what went wrong in that situation?
  2. How do you believe public perception of the justice system is affected by wrongful convictions?
  3. In your opinion, what measures could be put in place to prevent wrongful convictions in the future?
  4. Reflecting on Derek Percy’s case, what do you think were the most significant flaws in the justice process that led to his wrongful conviction?
  5. Why is it important for future legal professionals to understand the implications of wrongful convictions on society?

Physical break

Here’s a list of simple physical exercises that can be incorporated into your lesson plan for a physical activity break:


Let's Get Moving!

Jump, jump, up and down,
Twist your body, turn around.
Stretch your arms, reach for the sky,
Wiggle your fingers, let’s all try!

March in place, one, two, three,
Kick your legs, feeling free!
Side to side, let’s all sway,
Shake it out, hip-hip-hooray!

Touch your toes, then stand up tall,
Balance on your feet, don’t let yourself fall.
Take a deep breath, fill your lungs with air,
Smile wide, show that you care!

Run in place, go, go, go!
Now slow down, nice and slow.
Clap your hands, give a cheer,
Great job, everyone, let’s persevere!


Feel free to modify or mix these exercises based on the energy and engagement level of your class!