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Which subjectEnglish
What topicUnderstanding Adverbs, Adjectives and Adverbs, Action verbs and linking verbs
What length (min)30
What age groupYear or Grade 7
Class size30
What curriculumTEKS, provide the TEKS
Include full script
Check previous homework
Ask some students to presents their homework
Add a physical break
Add group activities
Include homework
Show correct answers
Prepare slide templates
Number of slides5
Create fill-in cards for students
Create creative backup tasks for unexpected moments

Lesson plan

Topic

Understanding Adverbs, Adjectives, Action Verbs, and Linking Verbs

Objectives

Grade/Age Group

Grade 7

Subject

English

Materials

Class Size

30 students

National Curriculum Standards (TEKS)

Lesson Structure

Step Number Step Title Length (Minutes) Details
1 Introduction 5 Introduce the topic and objectives of the lesson. Discuss the importance of understanding parts of speech.
2 Definitions and Examples 10 Explain adverbs, adjectives, action verbs, and linking verbs with definitions and examples. Use visual aids to enhance understanding.
3 Group Practice 5 Divide students into small groups. Assign sentences where they identify the parts of speech discussed.
4 Class Discussion 5 Regroup and discuss the answers from the small group practice. Clarify any misunderstandings.
5 Homework Assignment 5 Assign homework that requires students to practice using adverbs and adjectives in sentences. Explain expectations.
6 Closing and Review 5 Recap key concepts discussed in the lesson and clarify any remaining questions. Reinforce the importance of using parts of speech correctly in writing.

Homework

Assessment

Lesson script

Introduction

"Good morning, class! Today, we will be diving into an exciting topic in English: Understanding Adverbs, Adjectives, Action Verbs, and Linking Verbs. By the end of this lesson, you will be able to define and differentiate between these parts of speech, identify and use them correctly in sentences, and enhance your vocabulary. Does anyone know why it's important to understand these elements of grammar?"

Pause for student responses.

"That's right! Understanding these parts of speech helps us express ourselves more clearly and makes our writing more interesting. Let’s get started!"

Definitions and Examples

"First, we will go over some definitions. Let’s start with adjectives. An adjective describes a noun and gives more information about it. For example, in the phrase ‘the red apple,’ ‘red’ is the adjective describing the apple. Can anyone give me another example of a sentence with an adjective?"

Allow time for responses.

"Great examples! Now let's move on to adverbs. An adverb typically modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. It tells us how, when, where, or to what extent an action is performed. For example, 'She runs quickly,' the word 'quickly' tells us how she runs. Can anyone think of an adverb in a sentence?"

Allow time for responses.

"Excellent! Next, we have action verbs. Action verbs express physical or mental actions. For instance, in 'He jumps high,' 'jumps' is the action verb. Lastly, linking verbs connect the subject of a sentence to a subject complement. A common linking verb is 'to be,' like in 'She is a teacher.'"

Use the whiteboard or projector to display examples and visuals as you explain each term.

Group Practice

"Now that we have defined our key terms, let's put our knowledge into practice! I will divide you into small groups of four or five. Each group will receive a sheet with several sentences. Your task is to identify the adjectives, adverbs, action verbs, and linking verbs in those sentences. You will have five minutes to work together. Ready? Let’s go!"

Distribute handouts and monitor group discussions, assisting where necessary.

Class Discussion

"Okay, time's up! Let’s regroup and discuss the answers together. I will call on each group to share one of their sentences and the parts of speech they identified within it. Who would like to go first?"

Allow groups to present their answers. Clarify any misconceptions and provide feedback.

"That was great collaboration! It’s important to understand how these parts of speech work together to create clear sentences."

Homework Assignment

"Before we end today, I want to assign some homework. You will be required to write ten sentences where you correctly use at least five adjectives and five adverbs. Make sure to underline the parts of speech you used. You can refer to our class notes and the online grammar resources for help. This homework is due by next class. Are there any questions about the assignment?"

Address student queries.

"Remember, this is a great way to practice what we've learned today!"

Closing and Review

"To wrap up, let’s briefly recap what we covered today. We defined and explored adverbs, adjectives, action verbs, and linking verbs. We practiced identifying them in sentences, and you will continue practicing at home. If anyone has any remaining questions or needs clarification on any point, please feel free to ask now."

Pause for questions.

"Thank you all for your hard work today! Understanding these parts of speech will greatly enhance your writing. I look forward to seeing your homework next time! Have a great day!"

Homework

Homework Questions

  1. What is an adjective? Provide two examples in sentences.
  2. How does an adverb modify a sentence? Give one example of a sentence containing an adverb.
  3. Identify the action verb in the following sentence: "The dog barks loudly at the mailman."
  4. What role do linking verbs play in a sentence? Include an example using the linking verb "is."
  5. Find and underline the adjectives and adverbs in the following sentence: "The small child quickly ran to the colorful playground."
  6. Create a sentence using an action verb and an adverb. Identify both in your sentence.
  7. Explain the difference between an adverb and an adjective in your own words. Include examples.
  8. Write a sentence using a linking verb, then identify the subject and the subject complement.
  9. Why is it important to understand adverbs, adjectives, action verbs, and linking verbs? Provide a brief explanation.
  10. In the sentence "She felt tired after the long meeting," identify the linking verb and the subject complement.

Correct Answers

  1. An adjective is a word that describes a noun. Examples: "The tall tree," "a happy dog."
  2. An adverb modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. Example: "She sings beautifully."
  3. Action verb: "barks."
  4. Linking verbs connect the subject to a subject complement. Example: "She is an artist."
  5. Adjectives: "small," "colorful"; Adverb: "quickly."
  6. Example: "The cat jumped gracefully." Action verb: "jumped"; Adverb: "gracefully."
  7. An adverb modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb (Example: "He runs quickly"). An adjective describes a noun (Example: "The quick runner").
  8. Example sentence: "She is happy." Subject: "She"; Subject Complement: "happy."
  9. Understanding these parts of speech enriches our writing and clarifies our communication.
  10. Linking verb: "felt"; Subject complement: "tired."

Backup questions

  1. Can you come up with a sentence using an adjective that describes your favorite food? What is the adjective and what noun does it describe?

  2. Think of a time you did something quickly. How would you write that action as a sentence using an adverb?

  3. Can you identify an action verb in a hobby or activity you enjoy? Share the sentence and explain why it's an action verb.

  4. What linking verb would you use to describe what you want to be when you grow up? Create a sentence that includes the linking verb.

  5. How can using adverbs enhance a sentence? Provide an example where changing or adding an adverb makes the sentence more interesting.