Solving Mathematical and Real World Problems Involving Composite Figures
Get Started
- Students will find a set of composite figures worksheets on their desks.
- They are tasked with identifying shapes within each figure and calculating the area for each shape shown.
Brain Break
- Activity: "Shape Scavenger Hunt" where students explore the classroom to find real-life examples of composite figures.
- Timing: 5 minutes, after the “Get Started” activity to refresh their minds before diving deeper into the lesson.
Set A Purpose
- Lesson Objective: Students will be able to identify and calculate the area of composite figures and solve real-world problems using these calculations.
- Essential Question(s): How can understanding composite figures help us solve problems in our everyday lives?
Build Engagement
- Strategy: Share a video of how architects use composite figures to design buildings and parks, showing the shapes they combine.
- Connect: Discuss how these designs affect space in our lives, engaging students to think about architecture in their communities.
Activate Prior Knowledge
- Activity: Quick discussion about basic geometric shapes—what shapes can they name and where have they seen them?
- Use a KWL chart (Know, Want to know, Learned) to assess what students already know.
Direct Instruction w/ Modeling
- Explain composite figures: Definition and examples.
- Model calculating the area of a composite figure by decomposing it into simpler shapes (rectangles, triangles, circles).
- Example Diagram: Show a house shape comprised of a rectangle and triangles.
{The image of a diagram depicting a house shape made of a rectangle at the base and two triangular roofs on top, labeled with their dimensions.}
Guided Practice
- Students will work in pairs to calculate the area of composite figures provided on a handout.
- Each pair will share their solutions and thought processes with another pair to foster collaboration.
Checks for Understanding
- Questions:
- “What shapes can we identify in this composite figure?”
- “How do we find the area of each shape?”
- Assessment: Use exit tickets where students provide the area of given composite figures to gauge understanding (DOK Level 1).
Readiness Check (Transition)
- Monitor student discussions and answers during guided practice to identify those ready for independent work, based on correct responses and confidence in their explanations.
Independent Practice
- Assignment: Students will receive a worksheet with various composite figures to solve independently, calculating areas and answering related word problems.
Closed Device Time (CDT)
- Students will work on a collaborative Google Form quiz regarding composite figures during this time to assess collective understanding and areas needing review.
Small Group Instruction (SGI)
- Group students needing additional assistance with a hands-on activity where they create their composite figures using graph paper and craft materials.
- Other students will work on extension problems related to real-world applications of composite figure areas.
Closure
- Circle time: Discuss how composite figures are relevant in various professions (engineering, design). Students take turns sharing experiences or thoughts on how they applied their learning today.
WICOR Strategy
- Writing: Improve comprehension through journal entries discussing what they learned about composite figures and their real-world applications.
- Embedded in the Independent Practice, students will finish their journal entries based on the work they completed.
Real-World Applications of Composite Figures
- Discuss examples of composite figures in architecture and design.
- Brainstorm how understanding these can lead to better strategies in various professions.
Problem-Solving Strategies
- Introduce systematic methods (draw it out, break it down) for solving problems involving composite figures.
- Consistently return to these strategies throughout the lesson.
Composite Figures in Nature
- Explore how nature uses composite figures, like leaves and animals, and the areas they cover.
- Case Study: Review the shapes seen in leaves and insects and consider their adaptations.
{The image of various leaves overlaid on a diagram where their shapes are segmented into basic geometric forms, showing how to calculate their areas.}
Real-Life Composite Figure Scenarios
- Present situations involving yards, parks, and rooms that can be modeled as composite figures for area calculations.
- Example: Calculate the area of a backyard that is shaped like an L (composed of two rectangles).
Reflection and Self-assessment
- Students will summarize what they learned about composite figures and their applications in real life.
- Encourage them to reflect on how this knowledge might assist them in other subjects or areas of interest.
Review Game
- Organize a Kahoot! to review key concepts about composite figures, keeping the atmosphere light and competitive to strengthen retention.
Key Takeaways
- Reinforce the importance of understanding composite figures not only in mathematics but in practical life scenarios.
- Encourage students to apply their knowledge of composite figures in both their future learning and daily life situations.
{The image of children engaging in a math game about composite figures, with vibrant colors and a classroom backdrop.}
This structured yet engaging presentation aligns with the South Carolina 6th-grade math standards, ensuring students can comprehend and apply their understanding of composite figures effectively.