You need to create a plan of a lesson for a teacher. Format it using markdown formatting (do not use html tags, only use markdown, including...
Full lessonCreate for a teacher a set of content for giving a lesson, beginning with the lesson plan. Each new block of materials must begin with an H1 heading (other subheaders must be H2, H3, etc). When you describe required pictures, write those descriptions in curly brackets, for example: {A picture of a triangle}
Which subjectMathematics
What topicMental maths
What length (min)30
What age groupYear or Grade 5
Class size20
What curriculum
Include full script
Check previous homework
Ask some students to presents their homework
Add a physical break
Add group activities
Include homework
Show correct answers
Prepare slide templates
Number of slides5
Create fill-in cards for students
Create creative backup tasks for unexpected moments

Lesson plan

Lesson Plan: Mental Maths

Topic

Mental Maths

Objectives

Materials

Grade/Age Group

Year 5

Subject

Mathematics

Class Size

20 students

Duration

30 minutes

National Curriculum Alignment

This lesson aligns with the UK National Curriculum for Mathematics, particularly in the area of mental calculation strategies.

Lesson Structure

Step Number Step Title Length Details
1 Introduction 5 minutes Introduce the concept of mental maths and its importance. Engage students with a quick discussion about when they use mental maths in everyday life.
2 Warm-Up Activity 5 minutes Quick-fire questions (10 questions) on the whiteboard to assess prior knowledge. Students answer in small groups and discuss strategies.
3 Strategy Demonstration 5 minutes Teacher demonstrates various mental maths strategies (e.g., breaking numbers, using number lines, etc.) using the whiteboard.
4 Guided Practice 10 minutes Distribute flashcards with problems to pairs. Students solve together using mental strategies demonstrated earlier. Teacher circulates to assist.
5 Timed Challenge 5 minutes Set a timer for a mental maths challenge using the dice. Students roll and calculate the sum/product quickly.
6 Recap and Closure 2 minutes Summarise key strategies learned. Ask students to reflect on what they found most useful about mental maths.
7 Homework Assignment 3 minutes Distribute homework sheets (mental maths problems) and explain they will check it at the next lesson without presentations.

Homework

Students are assigned a worksheet containing a variety of mental maths problems to practice at home. The homework will be collected and checked without requiring students to present their answers in front of the class at the next lesson.

Lesson script